«General characteristics of innovations in modern schools»

Vetrov Y.P., Degtyareva E.A., Shirina L.V.

Annotation

The article gives a general description of innovations in modern schools basing on the analysis of a wide range of scientific studies. A special place is occupied by the analysis of landmarks in the construction of an innovative educational space. The definition of the concept of "innovatics" is given

Keywords

innovation, innovative educational space, paradigm, functioning, development, system, implementation.

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«Project activity as a factor of the development of endowments in children and teenagers»

Vetrov Y.P., Tursunbayev S.U.

Annotation

In the article current problems of realization of project activity as a factor of development of endowments in children and teenagers from the standpoint of the practice-oriented approach are considered; the theoretical model of training of teachers for participation in collective projects on the development of endowments in children and teenagers is presented.

Keywords

endowments, project activity, self-realization, theoretical model, diagnostics, criteria, practice-oriented approach, readiness.

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«Education in the process of civilization choice»

Zuyev V.A.

Annotation

The article considers education as part of culture. Several points of view on the subject of education. Education as a means of cultural renewal. The place of Orthodox pedagogy in education. Manifest on the establishment of the Ministry of Public Education in 1802 and the development of seculareducation in Russia. Secularization of education in Russia and the destruction of the cultural core. Modern education: the concept of lifelong learning. The need to choose a socio-cultural model of education. Education a civilizational choice

Keywords

culture, education, civilization, Orthodox pedagogy, secularization, sociocultural model.

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«About transformations of structures (systems and unions) predicates and their properties»

Chubatov A.A.

Annotation

The transformations of structures (systems and unions) of equalities or inequalities that can be useful for schoolchildren, students, and teachers are considered in the article. A parallel of the properties of these transformations (operations) with the operations on predicates and sets is drawn.

Keywords

structure, equation system, inequality system, equation union, inequality union, predicate

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«The role of philosophy in national-state construction and development of the region»

Bilalov M.I.

Annotation

The real history of philosophy shows that the ancient traditions of practical, in particular, political philosophy are continued to receive additional material in favor of its effectiveness in modern scientific literature. Living proof of the prospects of practical philosophy appears as the postmodern phase of the development of philosophy. The article deals with the role of philosophy in the national-state construction and development of Dagestan in the era of globalization. The purpose of the regional practical philosophy is the formation of the methodology of socio-cultural and national strategy in the main directions, means and terms of implementation
of management decisions by the leadership of Dagestan. Their practical result is sustainable development, determination of economic and ecological ways and mechanisms of development in the epoch of globalization and specification of ways of exit from the sociocultural crisis of Daghestan, his spiritual revival.

Keywords

practical philosophy, ideology, civil society, state, social justice.

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«To the question of the role of philosophy in improving the system of higher professional education»

Ismailov N.O.

Annotation

The article deals with methodological issues and the role of philosophy in the system of higher professional education in modern society. The role of philosophy in the training of specialists in the formation of a fully developed personality is emphasized. It is claimed that as a result of training several qualifications can be obtained, whereas higher education is only one, because higher education involves a high level of spirituality and personal development.

Keywords

higher professional education, philosophy, personality, spirituality, harmonious development, society.

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«Characteristics of the process of axiologization of post-nonclassical science»

Rudenko A.M., Kotlyarova V.V.

Annotation

The article discusses the processes of penetration of value ideas into scientific knowledge or axiologization processes. Post-nonclassical science is value-relevant, and its axiologization actualizes the worldview potential of axiocentrism in the modern scientific picture of the world. The essential value transformation of ideas about the place and role of the subject in the cognitive process has become the most important characteristic of the axiologization of post-nonclassical science. The axiologization of modern science is carried out in two directions: science borrows values and science offers new values to society. In modern science, the process of its axiologization is represented not only by one of the components of the scientific theory and the principles of its construction but it also acts as a criterion of science. The authors conclude that scientific knowledge can no longer be conceived beyond spirituality, moral and other value dimensions.

Keywords

post-nonclassical science, values, axiologization, scientific knowledge.

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«Interreligious dialogue between christian and muslim cultures»

Kulakova B.E.

Annotation

The article deals with the problem of relations between Christians and Muslims and the reasons for the obstacles of intercultural interaction in interreligious dialogue; the philosophical understanding of Islam in terms of the problems of tolerance and understanding of a person in different cultures are presented, and above all, the specifics of Christian and Muslim civilizations dialogue as well as its manifestations in modern Russian conditions.

Keywords

dialogue, ethno-confessional, religious consciousness, Islam, Orthodoxy, tolerance, conflict of civilizations, Muslims, Christians.

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«Globalization in the perspective of socio-historical and cultural conditions»

Ponarina N.N.

Annotation

The article deals with globalization as a fundamental change in the spatial and temporal contours of social existence, in which the importance of space or territory changes due to the huge acceleration in the temporal structure of the most important forms of human activity, covers a wide range of political, economic and cultural trends. Researchers of globalization disagree on the sources of recent changes in the spatial and temporal contours of human life. However, they generally agree that changes in the human perception of space and time reduce the importance of local and even state borders in many areas of human activity.

Keywords

globalization, human activity, social activity, civilization, communication, economic development.

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«Red Army coprs commander in the service of wehrmacht (from the defender of Armavir to the enemy of the people)»

Gurova E.A., Vysotsky A.A., Klokov A.N.

Annotation

This article reveals the fate of Mikhail Mikhailovich Shapovalov, the commander of the 1st separate rifle corps, who betrayed his homeland on August 14, 1942 during the battle for the Caucasus. The reasons that made him break the oath are investigated. The work is designed for a wide range of readers and will be of interest to all lovers of military history

Keywords

Great Patriotic War, collaborationism in World War II, the battle for the Caucasus, the defense of Armavir.

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«Learning the ethnic history of peoples of north caucasus objectively»

Dudarev S.L.

Annotation

The article is devoted to an important scientific problem – publicizing of modern approaches to origin of the people of the North Caucasus and problems of elaboration of its unbiased interpretation. Ethnogenesis of the local people during the Post-Soviet period became field of activity not only for the academic scientists, but also those who are fond of "parascience", "folk-histori", i. e. authors who do not own scientific methods of a research, but apply for discoveries in the field of ethnogenesis of North Caucasians. They seek to remove origin of the autochthonic people of the region from "prestigious ancestors" - the people which created civilizations of the Ancient East, Scythians, Alan, etc. The versions of ethnogenesis which are put forward by "parahistorians" time serve as justification of la of emergence of so-called repressive myths who destabilize the situation
in subjects of the North Caucasus, leading to outflow of the Russian-speaking population out of borders of the region. Paying attention to the harm done by fantasy versions of ethnogenesis to business of international communication, the author at the same time pays attention that the necessary criticism of works of "parahistorians" has to be strictly scientific and objective within "The ethical code of the caucasiologist". Only educating and defending scientific approaches, showing variety of polietnichny history of the North Caucasus, discrediting any national exclusiveness in cultural and historical process, experts are historians, philologists, etc. – can influence improvement of a situation in the region and education of younger generations in the spirit of international respect.

Keywords

ethno genesis, self-identification, “folk-history”, pseudoscience, “pseudo historians”, prestigious ancestors, ethno-mobilization, repressive myths, Caucasus historian code of ethics, poly-ethnic history, international respect.

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«The multiple-factor nature of the solution of material and household problems in the north caucasus during the great patriotic war»

Panarina E.V.

Annotation

In article the main forms and ways of material and household problems of the population of the North Caucasus during the Great Patriotic War are considered. The impact of various factors on the questions of providing the Soviet citizens with food, industrial goods and housing is analyzed. The priority of the measures for the solution of material and household problems which are carried out by the Soviet state, validity of the centralized system of distribution of material benefits applied in the conditions of war is proved. Various forms of self-provision of the population of the North Caucasus with food and other objects of daily demand are highlighted. An assessment is given to joint efforts of the Soviet State and society in the solution of material and household problems in the conditions of wartime. The importance of the results of this activity for ensuring production of labor collectives and assistance to the front is emphasized.

Keywords

material and household problems, social policy, self-provision of the population, the Great Patriotic War, the North Caucasus.

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«The problem of resettlement of the west Circassians- muhajirs to the ottoman empire in the second half of the XIX century»

Tlyachev A.A.

Annotation

This article describes the causes and the course of the resettlement of the western Circassians into the Ottoman Empire as well as the problems with their resettlement caused by the mass character of the forced migrants-muhajirs. The article uses archival materials about the Caucasian War and the eviction of Circassians (Circassians) to Turkey and the history of the Circassians in the documents of the Ottoman State Archive, which show the causes and problems in the resettlement of the Circassians into the territory of the Ottoman Empire. In addition, the work uses the reports of the Chief of the General Staff of the Caucasian Army, General D.A. Milutin as well as the report of the Samsun sanitary inspector Mr. Barozzi to the Health Com­mittee of the Ottoman Empire. The article also describes the activities of the Commission for the reset­tlement of the Highlanders to the territory of the Ottoman Empire.

Keywords

Turkey, resettlement, Circassians, the Ottoman Empire, the Russian Empire, the Caucasian War, Gortsy

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«The history of the settlement of the Central Black Earth region in the area of Russian-Ukrainian contacts»

Filonovich S.A.

Annotation

Two major ethnic groups historically inhabited in the Central Black Earth Region: Russians and Ukrainians. Areas densely populated by Ukrainians are in Voronezh, Belgorod, Kursk regions. Such ethno-cultural context, of course, has an impact on the traditional culture of the region. That is why the study of the traditional culture of the Black Earth Region is impossible without an understanding of the origin of Ukrainians living here and their role in the development of the region.

The question of settlement of the Central Black Earth Region (in the XVII century – "Field") was comprehensively studied by both Russian and Ukrainian historians. On the basis of their works and historical documents, the article identifies three main stages of relations between the two ethnic groups in the study area: 1) old Russian community; 2) isolation of ethnic groups; 3) rapprochement during the colonization of the "Field". The role of Slobodian Cossack regiments in the settlement of the Western regions of the Black Earth Region, which later received the name "Slobozhanshchina", is considered. The history of the origin of exonyms and ethnonyms such as Cherkassy, Ruthenians, Ukrainians, Khokhly, Muscovites, as well as the problem of ethnic self-identification of Ukrainians living in the Western regions of the Central Black Earth Region are studied.

This article serves as a preamble to the further consideration of the Russian-Ukrainian interaction in The Central Black Earth Region.

Keywords

Central Black Earth Region, Slobozhanshchina, Ruthenia, "Field", Eastern Slavs, Russians, Ukrainians, Cherkassy.

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«On the formation and evolution of European and Russian heterostereotypes about Circassian women in XVIII–XIX centuries»

Khludova L.N., Tsybulnikova A.A.

Annotation

The article deals with the historical aspects of the formation of the system of perception of national and cultural features of the Gortsy of the North-West Caucasus in Europe and the Russian Federation, in particular the ethno-cultural appearance of the Circassian girl. The authors analyze the general and special features in the formation and development of both auto- and heterostereotypes about the Circassian girl, considering in a complex not only the specifics of national and cultural development of peoples but also the degree of influence of objective geopolitical processes and the gradual change of artistic styles on the formation of the considered ethnic stereotypes.

Keywords

ethnic stereotype, self-stereotype, heterostereotype, the North Caucasus, the Circassian girl, the ideal of feminine beauty.

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